Step-by-Step Guide to Swimming Pool Cleaning

Introduction

Keeping your swimming pool clean isn’t just about appearance; it’s essential for health, safety, and the long-term functionality of your pool. Residential pools, hotel facilities, and school swimming programs all need the right cleaning methods, equipment, and chemicals to stay in top condition.

In this guide, we break down everything you need to know about swimming pool cleaning, including expert tips, step-by-step procedures, and answers to common questions like: What is the best way to clean a swimming pool?, What chemical is used to clean swimming pool water?, What is the swimming pool cleaning cost in Kenya?

Understand the Three C’s of Pool Cleaning

What are the three C’s of pool cleaning?

1. Circulation – Ensures chemicals are distributed evenly

2. Cleaning – Includes brushing, skimming, and vacuuming

3. Chemistry – Maintaining proper water balance through testing and chemical adjustment

These form the foundation of proper swimming pool maintenance and hygiene.

Here is a step-by-step guide to cleaning your pool.

Step 1: Gather Your Swimming Pool Cleaning Equipment

Before you begin, assemble your swimming pool cleaning kit. These are the essentials:

Telescopic pole

Leaf skimmer/net

Pool brush

Manual or automatic swimming pool cleaner

Water testing kit (strips or digital)

Swimming pool cleaning chemicals (chlorine, Low and High pH, algaecide)

Pool vacuum or swimming pool cleaning machine

Step 2: Remove Surface Debris

Use a leaf skimmer or net to scoop out leaves, bugs, and dirt from the water surface. This is one of the most effective and immediate ways to reduce load on your swimming pool filtration system and keep water looking clean.

Step 3: Empty Skimmer and Pump Baskets

Clogged baskets restrict water flow and strain your pump. Empty these at least 2–3 times a week, especially if your pool is surrounded by trees or exposed to frequent use.

Step 4: Brush Pool Surfaces

Brush the floor, walls, steps, and waterline to remove dirt, oils, and algae. Use the appropriate brush based on your pool type (nylon or stainless steel). This helps prevent algae buildup—an essential part of swimming pool maintenance.

Step 5: Vacuum the Pool

Use a manual vacuum or a robotic swimming pool cleaning machine. These remove debris that settles at the bottom and in corners.

Step 6: Backwash or Clean Your Filter

Depending on your filter type (sand, cartridge, or DE), backwash or rinse it every 1–2 weeks or as needed. A clean filter improves circulation, chemical effectiveness, and overall swimming pool maintenance results.

Step 7: Add Chemicals as Needed

What chemical is used to clean a swimming pool?

The most commonly used swimming pool cleaning chemicals include:

• Chlorine 90% – A highly concentrated, slow-dissolving sanitizer used to kill bacteria, viruses, and algae.
• Chlorine 65% – A fast-acting chlorine compound used for regular sanitizing or shock treatment.
• Low pH – Reduces the pH level of pool water when it’s too high.
• High pH – Raises the pH level when the pool water is too acidic.
• Sparkle – Binds tiny particles together so they can be removed by the filter, making water crystal clear.
• Magic Touch – A blend of chemicals that typically includes clarifier, algaecide, and water enhancer.

Always read labels and follow safety instructions. Chemical balancing is key to swimming pool maintenance and safety.

Step 8: Circulate the Water

Run your pool pump for 8–12 hours a day to ensure proper chemical distribution and filtration. Good circulation prevents dead zones and algae growth, often overlooked in DIY swimming pool cleaning.

Step 9: Cover the Pool

Use a pool cover when the pool is not in use to:

• Reduce evaporation

• Prevent debris accumulation

• Maintain temperature

• Save on chemicals and cleaning time

Professional Help: Swimming Pool Cleaning Services

Sometimes, Do-It-Yourself isn’t enough—especially for commercial, school, or luxury residential pools. A professional pool cleaning service offers:

• Scheduled cleaning and water testing

• Expert chemical handling

• Filter and pump maintenance

• Emergency cleanups

If you are in Nairobi, look for swimming pool cleaning services, reach us here for trusted service.

Swimming Pool Cleaning Cost in Kenya

What is the swimming pool cleaning price or cost in Kenya?

Typical rates vary depending on:

• Pool size (residential vs. commercial)

• Frequency (weekly, bi-weekly, monthly)

• Type of service (basic vs. full-service, including chemicals)

• Location

Estimated price range:

• Residential pools: KES 3,000 – 7,000 per visit

• Commercial pools: KES 10,000+ per visit

Get a quote from trusted professionals to understand the exact swimming pool cleaning cost in Kenya for your property.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

 

Whether you’re a homeowner, a hotel manager, or in charge of a school facility, here are answers to the most commonly asked questions about swimming pool cleaning in Kenya:

1. What is the best way to clean a swimming pool?

The best way to clean a swimming pool involves a combination of:

• Regular skimming to remove debris

• Brushing and vacuuming the pool walls and floor

• Water testing 2–3 times per week

• Chemical balancing (chlorine, pH, alkalinity, etc.)

• Filter cleaning or backwashing

• Consistent circulation of water via the pump

• Periodic shock treatment

For optimal results, many pool owners in Kenya also hire professional swimming pool cleaning services.

 2. What chemical is used to clean swimming pool water?

The most common swimming pool cleaning chemicals in Kenya include:

• • Chlorine 90% – A highly concentrated, slow-dissolving sanitizer used to kill bacteria, viruses, and algae.
  • Chlorine 65 – A fast-acting chlorine compound used for regular sanitizing or shock treatment.
  • Low pH – Reduces the pH level of pool water when it’s too high.
  • High pH – Raises the pH level when the pool water is too acidic.
  • Sparkle – Binds tiny particles together so they can be removed by the filter, making water crystal clear.
  • Magic Touch – A blend of chemicals that typically includes clarifier, algaecide, and water enhancer.

3. How often should I clean my swimming pool?

• Surface skimming: Daily

• Brushing and vacuuming: Weekly

• Filter backwashing or cleaning: Weekly to biweekly

• Water testing and balancing: 2–3 times per week

• Shock treatment: Weekly or after heavy rains/use

For Nairobi and coastal towns like Mombasa where debris or heat may be high, consider more frequent maintenance.

5. Can I clean my pool myself or should I hire a professional?

You can do basic maintenance yourself, especially if you have the right swimming pool cleaning equipment. However, hiring a professional is recommended if:

• You have a large or commercial pool

• You are unsure about chemical handling

• You lack time or equipment

• You are preparing for an inspection or event

Professional services often include cleaning, equipment checks, and chemical balancing.

6. What is the swimming pool cleaning cost in Kenya?

Cleaning costs vary by pool size, frequency, and location. Here’s a general estimate:

7. Are there reliable swimming pool cleaning services near me?

Yes! In Kenya, You-Swim  provides professional swimming pool cleaning services in:

8. What is included in a standard pool cleaning service in Kenya?

Most standard pool cleaning packages include:

• Skimming and vacuuming

• Brushing of walls and floor

• Emptying skimmer and pump baskets

• Filter inspection or backwashing

• Water testing and chemical balancing

• Equipment checks (pump, heater, etc.)

Premium services may include pool shock, stain removal, and chemical delivery.

9. Do I need a pool cover in Kenya?

Yes. A swimming pool cover helps with:

• Reducing water evaporation

• Keeping out debris and dust

• Retaining heat (especially in cooler regions like Limuru or Ngong)

• Lowering chemical usage

Covers are a smart long-term investment for both residential and commercial pools.

10. What equipment do I need to maintain my own pool?

Basic swimming pool cleaning equipment includes:

• Leaf skimmer/net

• Pool brush

• Telescopic pole

• Manual or robotic vacuum

• Water test kit

• Floating chemical dispenser (optional)

You can purchase a complete swimming pool cleaning kit from local suppliers or online stores.

11. Can dirty pool water cause health problems?

Yes. Poorly maintained pool water can lead to:

• Skin rashes or irritations

• Red or itchy eyes

• Gastrointestinal illness (if water is swallowed)

• Breeding ground for mosquitoes and waterborne bacteria

Regular cleaning and proper chemical balance are essential for health and safety.

How do I schedule a professional cleaning with You-Swim?

You can book a swimming pool cleaning service by filling out this form, and we shall reach out.